When a post office account holder passes away, their savings can be claimed by nominees or legal heirs. If a nominee is registered, the process is simple—submit Form SBK 2, a death certificate, and identity proof. Claims below ₹5 lakh are processed quickly, often without a succession certificate.
For accounts without a nominee, heirs must follow a detailed process. Claims up to ₹5 lakh require documents like a death certificate, indemnity letter, and legal heir certificate. The postmaster can approve these without a court-issued succession certificate.
For claims exceeding ₹5 lakh, a succession certificate from a civil court is mandatory, which can be time-consuming and costly. Joint account holders can transfer ownership by submitting Form SBK 1 and a death certificate.
To avoid complications, always register a nominee when opening a post office account. While nomination simplifies claims, legal heirs can still challenge it in court. Proper documentation ensures a smooth process.
Understanding these steps helps families access funds without unnecessary delays. Planning ahead with nominations and legal paperwork can save time and effort during difficult times.